2006 Conservation Award Recipient
Herb & Shirley Watson

This year’s
winner is Herb & Shirley Watson
and they are a prime example of the spirit of this award. Within
their diverse farming operation, they are dedicated to wise land
management and are always willing to try new conservation techniques.
Their farm,
located roughly 4 miles south east of Treherne, currently includes two
divisions; hog and potatoes. This finisher operation uses 20 barns to
finish roughly 13,500 hogs per year, leaving a lot of manure and straw
to be disposed of. In the past, manure and straw were piled behind
the bio-techs and spread directly onto the land to be used as
fertilizer. Since the manure was not in a usable form, it could take
up to a year before the nutrients in the manure would be beneficial to
the growing crop. After some research, a composting project was found
to be a possible solution. Manure and straw removed from the
bio-techs are piled in rows on a “compo
sting
pad”. This pad is 200 feet wide by 400 foot long with a thick clay
base and retention ponds around the edge to protect against
groundwater contamination. The windrows are turned 5 times in the 120
day period to increase the composting rate. Moisture levels in the
compost are carefully regulated to ensure rapid compost as piles are
typically ready in 120 days but are only applied to the fields in
either early spring or late fall. Applying compost allows the
nutrients to be immediately available to the growing crop. The
composting pad is sized to produce enough composted waste to fertilize
all the potato production acres in the Watson’s operation annually.
Their son, Barry
and his cousin Brent are in charge of the potato operation which
harvests roughly 1,000 acres annually. With the composted manure
being applied to the fields in a usable form, it helps create an
optimum growing environment without the overuse of fertilizer. With
this farming operation being strictly potatoes, Barry and Brent work
with other landowners, through land sharing, to keep their potato
crops on a three year rotation; this has proven to be a win-win
situation for all parties.
Over the past
number of years, the Watsons have been active in
their community. Herb has been involved with the local UGG board, the
Economic Development Committee, the new seniors housing complex built
in 1998, minor hockey along with his participating on the Wheat, Flax
and Canola Growers Associations.
Herb is a third
generation Watson with Barry being the fourth to operate this family
farm which was started in the early 1900s. As long as the farm can
adapt to the changing times and continues to remain profitable, Herb,
Shirley, Barry, Brent and their families along with their 7 full-time
staff will continue to farm in the future.
The Watson’s
were recognized provincially for their stewardship practices at the
Manitoba Conservation District Association’s (MCDA) Convention held on
December 5, 2006.
